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Chemotherapy drugs like cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and melphalan are commonly used.
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Targeted therapies including monoclonal antibodies (daratumumab, elotuzumab) and proteasome inhibitors (bortezomib, carfilzomib) attack myeloma cells specifically.
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Other medications like histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors and selinexor may be used in certain cases.