Several essential nutrients contribute to healthy hair growth and overall hair health.
- Protein: The building block of hair, protein (like keratin) provides strength and structure. Lean meats, fish, eggs, lentils, nuts, and seeds are all good sources.
- B Vitamins: Biotin (B7) promotes hair growth and strength, while Pantothenic Acid (B5) supports scalp health and flexibility. Pyridoxine (B6) helps prevent hair thinning and graying, and Cobalamin (B12) ensures proper oxygen supply to follicles. Whole grains, leafy greens, nuts, and dairy products are rich in B vitamins.
- Vitamin D3: This “sunshine vitamin” activates hair follicles, promoting growth and density. It can be obtained from sunlight exposure, fortified dairy products, and fatty fish.
- Vitamin E: An antioxidant that enhances blood flow to the scalp, promoting hair growth and a healthy scalp environment. Almonds, spinach, avocados, and sunflower seeds are good sources.
- Vitamin C: Supports collagen production, which is essential for hair strength and structure. Citrus fruits, strawberries, and bell peppers are rich in Vitamin C.
- Vitamin A: Promotes healthy sebum production, a natural oil that moisturizes the scalp and hair. Carrots, sweet potatoes, and dark leafy greens are good sources.
- Zinc: Aids in hair repair and growth, and maintains hair follicle structure. Oysters, nuts, seeds, and whole grains are rich in zinc.
- Iron: Essential for transporting oxygen and nutrients to hair follicles, promoting hair growth. Red meat, tofu, beans, and fortified cereals are good sources of iron.