What Are the Goals of Chemotherapy?

The goals of chemotherapy can vary depending on the type and stage of cancer, as well as the patient’s overall health. The main goals include:

  • Curative Intent: To eliminate cancer and achieve a cure.
  • Control: To shrink tumors, slow the growth of cancer cells, and control the spread of the disease.
  • Palliation: To relieve symptoms and improve quality of life in advanced or metastatic cancer.
  • Adjuvant Therapy: To kill any remaining cancer cells after surgery or radiation therapy.
  • Neoadjuvant Therapy: To shrink tumors before surgery or radiation therapy, making them easier to remove or treat.