The symptoms of heart valve diseases vary depending on the specific valve affected and the severity of the condition. Common symptoms include:
- Shortness of Breath: Especially during physical activity or when lying down.
- Fatigue: Feeling tired and weak, even with minimal exertion.
- Swelling: In the ankles, feet, or abdomen due to fluid buildup.
- Chest Pain or Discomfort: This can occur with activity or at rest.
- Heart Murmur: An abnormal heart sound that can be heard with a stethoscope.
- Palpitations: A feeling of skipped beats, fluttering, or a racing heart. Some people with heart valve disease may not experience symptoms until the condition has progressed significantly.