The causes of anemia in children can vary, including:
- Nutritional Deficiencies: Lack of iron, vitamin B12, or folate in the diet.
- Inherited Conditions: Disorders like sickle cell anemia or thalassemia.
- Chronic Diseases: Conditions such as kidney disease or cancer.
- Bone Marrow Problems: Issues with the bone marrow’s ability to produce enough red blood cells.
- Infections: Certain infections that can affect red blood cell production.